Bipolar Disorder in Childhood and Early Adolescence Free Essay Example, 2000 words

Anxiety disorders, phobias, and developmental dysfunctions, all play a great role in the development of the illness (NIMH, 2008b). As such, comorbidity with other disorders has been greatly studied and debated upon. Strong predisposing factors include a family history of mood disorders, developmental disorders, and substance abuse (Wilkinson, Taylor, Holt, 2002). Signs and Symptoms Bipolar disorder causes sensational mood swings, from extremely high or irritable, to miserable and hopeless, and then back to high again, usually with periods of regular moods in between (NIMH, 2008a). These periods of ups and downs are called manic episodes and depression, while a combination of the two is called mixed episodes (NIMH, 2008a). These symptoms can be dangerous to children as they may sometimes try to hurt themselves during one of their episodes (NIMH, 2008b). Hence, they must not be ignored. In children, extreme elation or very active periods may be classified as manic episodes, and the y feel very sad and are much less energy during their depressed state (NIMH, 2008b). In addition to this, children and teens with bipolar disorder may manifest symptoms and change moods more frequently than bipolar adults (NIMH, 2008b). We will write a custom essay sample on Bipolar Disorder in Childhood and Early Adolescence or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page Weller claimed that: Rather than grandiosity or euphoria in children and adolescents, the mood is most often irritable. They often have a decreased need for sleep not insomnia, but an actual ability to function well on much less sleep than normal.

Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia Suicide - 1578 Words

Medical professionals face a countless number of challenges on a daily basis. It is important for each individual to reflect upon their own beliefs and morals so that, when caring for patients, it is easier to handle these challenging issues. One of these difficult issues is assisted suicide. Physician assisted suicide (PAS) has been an important ethical concern in medicine in recent years. It is important to understand the various forms of assisted suicide, the legality of assisted suicide as well as the implications it may have for patient as well as healthcare professionals alike. When considering assisted suicide there are several different definitions that may fall into this general term. Often times â€Å"assisted suicide† is confused with â€Å"euthanasia†. Tamayo-Velazquez, Simon-Lorda, Cruz-Piqueras (2012) claim: â€Å"’Euthansia’ refers to the direct administration of a lethal agent to a patient by another party (a doctor) with a merciful intent after patients’ explicit informed request. ‘Physician assisted suicide’ refers to a patient’s willful and intentional ending of his or her own life with the assistance of a physician† (p. 678). In recent years, there has been a lot of news coverage concerning the assisted suicide of Brittany Maynard. Brittany was a 29 year old woman diagnosed with terminal brain cancer. She became actively involved in trying to develop an aid-in-dying law in her home state of California. Alternately, euthanasia involves a physician or other medicalShow MoreRelatedEut hanasia and Assisted Suicide1645 Words   |  7 PagesEuthanasia and physician-assisted suicide are actions at the core of what it means to be human - the moral and ethical actions that make us who we are, or who we ought to be. Euthanasia, a subject known in the twenty-first century, is subject to many discussions about ethical permissibility, which date back to as far as ancient Greece and Rome. It was not until the Hippocratic School removed the practice of euthanasia and assisted suicide from medical practice. Euthanasia in itself raises manyRead MoreThe Euthanasia And Assisted Suicide1505 Words   |  7 Pageshave an assisted suicide death, which could cause several issue with the family members. Or if the child of the ill or elderly parent has to decide whether their mom or dad should go forward with active euthanasia, could also cause some issues amongst the family. Euthanasia and assisted suicide is a way for family members and friends to be able to say their goodbyes t o their loved one and know that they won’t be suffering for much longer. First, this essay is going to explore what euthanasia and assistedRead MoreAssisted Suicide and Euthanasia856 Words   |  3 PagesSuicide is a very hard issue to deal with in this world. Just thinking about any individual case raises so many questions. What causes these people to deem their lives useless? Do they really have no one? Are their day-to-day lives that miserable? And of course, is the act of suicide ever justifiable? The last question is probably the toughest to answer, and has been debated for a long time. Is it selfish to take your own life? Some would believe that everyone in this world has a special place inRead MoreEuthanasia And Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia2323 Words   |  10 PagesAssisted Suicide Assisted suicide is the act of deliberately assisting or encouraging another person to kill themselves (Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide , 2014). When talking about assisted suicide there are two types: Physician-Assisted Suicide (PAS) and Euthanasia. Although they both have very similar goals but, they differ in which role the physician has in the action that finally ends life. Euthanasia can be defined as â€Å"the act of bringing about the death of a hopelessly ill and sufferingRead MoreEuthanasia - Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia843 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to the Health Law Institute at Dalhousie University, assisted suicide is â€Å"the act of intentionally killing oneself with the assistance of another who provides the knowledge, means or both.† Euthanasia is a â€Å"deliberate act undertaken by one person with the intention of ending the life of another person to relieve that person’s suffering where the act is the cause of death (Health Law). As of Jun e 17, 2016, both assisted suicide and euthanasia are legal in Canada as long as the established criteriaRead MoreEuthanasia And Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia1811 Words   |  8 Pagestopics of debate comes the question of legalizing euthanasia and assisted suicide. Debates and courts have raged on with this impending question. Naturally, those for it stand on the question, â€Å"is it not right to offer someone a peaceful death?† No one wishes to pass away painfully and no one wants a love one to die horrifically either, therefore it is easy to agree on mercy. Even so, it does not change the fact that euthanasia and assisted suicide, whether done by good efforts or not, is wrong. JustRead MoreEuthanasia And Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia2262 Words   |  10 PagesUnited States that prohibits euthanasia and assisted suicide— euthanasia is the act of assisting in the death of a person suffering from an incurable disease (Macionis 402-403); however, assisted suicide and euthanasia are not the same thing. The law denying euthanasia and assisted suicide brought conflicts because Brittany wanted to pass peacefully. In order to fulfill her wish, Brittany and her husband moved to Oregon, a state that allows euthanasia and assisted suicide with the â€Å"Death With DignityRead MoreEuthanasia Essay : Euthanasia And Assisted Suicide910 Words   |  4 PagesBackground about Euthanasia in The Netherlands. Patients Rights Council. Patients Rights Council, n.d. Web. 03 Mar. 2015. This website address euthanasia, assisted suicide, advance directive, disability rights, pain control, and more. This article features background information on euthanasia and assisted suicide in the Netherlands. In the Netherlands, for euthanasia or assisted suicide to be legal, â€Å"The patient must be experiencing unbearable pain†¦ must be conscious, The death request must beRead MoreEuthanasia And Physician Assisted Suicide865 Words   |  4 Pagessubject for people; add in the idea of assisted suicides and there’s an uproar in society. Euthanasia or physician assisted suicide is a very controversial topic in our society today. Physician assisted suicide by definition is â€Å"suicide by a patient facilitated by means (as a drug prescription) or information (as an indication of a lethal dosage) provided by a physician aware of the patient’s intent (Merriam-Webster). There are two modes of looking at assisted suicides; either it’s seen as an absurd immoralRead MoreEuthanasia And Physician Assisted Suicide918 Words   |  4 Pagespatients who seek assisted-death must only have six months to live and are required to submit a written request as well as two oral requests at least 15 days apart. (Reilly). While Gov. Jerry Brown st ill has yet to approve this new law, the act has shed light on the topic of euthanasia/physician-assisted suicide. With the pending status of the law, the question remains on whether or not the act should be passed and if so should the US take initiative and begin to legalize assisted-death in other states

Toyota Quality Management Free Essays

Name of organization Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC), commonly known as Toyota in the stock markets. Japanese Toyota is multinational automaker headquartered in Toyota, Aichi, Japan. The company was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda, as a spinoff from his father’s company, Toyota Industries, to create automobiles. We will write a custom essay sample on Toyota Quality Management or any similar topic only for you Order Now In July 2012 the company reported that it had manufactured its 200 millionth vehicle. Background/overview of organization Size of company – 300,734 employees worldwide as of 2012 Type of industry Automotive Manufacturing Product or service – Largest automobile manufacturer in the world. Brief synopsis of Quality management processes Toyota quality control, in the strict business sense, with monitoring the means of production to ensure that the finished product meets a certain standard. There are number of different elements that are important for the control quality that which includes the skilled management, knowledge of the production process, and the motivation and eagerness of the workers at all levels. In general, Toyota makes sure that the quality of automobile remains the standard across the board in the manufacturing that involves the assembly line. Quality control is the general process that seeks out to bring together a wide variety of factors which helped to meet the standard set by Toyota. Introduction to the Problem Identify the Quality Issues that need to be addressed Vehicle recalls, November 2009 through 2010, Toyota recalled more than 9 million cars and trucks worldwide in several recall campaigns, and briefly halted production and sales. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) regarding the defective accelerator pedals issues in which in early 2010, Toyota paid the fines without an admission of wrong doing. The U. S. NHTSA, and Japanese Ministry of Transport have been involved in the investigations with the driver error or pedal misapplication was found responsible for most of the incidents. This included sticking accelerator pedals, and pedals caught under floor mats. Through the years Toyota Motor Corporation has seen major growth throughout their timeline hierarchy. Toyotas growth can be attributed to Toyotas company orientation and that is recognizing the consumers demands, having the right products in place to meet these demands. Opportunities Since Toyotas massive vehicle recalls, Toyotas management implemented new initiatives that included equipping all 2011 and future vehicles with Smart Stop Technology, and enhanced event data recorders. Toyota also launched a training center that will be utilized just for quality training, and training team members in customer first practices. These initiatives and training will evolve Toyota Motor Corporation back on top as the leading quality car manufacturer. Toyota is taking an approach to what it calls performance-based facilities management (PBFM). PBFM is facility management with a twist, were the focus will be on more what needs to be done, then leaving the decisions to the employees that are doing the work. This will allow Toyota to spend more time looking at the strategic planning as opposed to the micro-managing what the company has done in the past. Throughout the years Toyotas Total Quality Management (TQM) has been its strength year after year, winning numerous quality awards. Along with quality, Toyota pioneered their own lean system called Toyota Production System (TPS) which identifies and reduces/eliminates waste and variance in processes. Managing product quality was Toyota Motor Corporations claim to gaining market share over other U. S. car manufacturers but recently, during the last few years, Toyotas product quality has been somewhat dismal with over 5. 3 million vehicles recalled since 2009 and 2010 due to safety issues. Possible Quality Management Initiative Lean Principles – Today, Toyota is not so much focused on automobile production like it was back in the 1970s. Instead Toyota is focused on creating a continuous and uninterrupted flow in operations. Thus, for many of their processes, they are continually striving toward a target condition of a single or one-piece flow, sometimes known as make one, move one. Where this can be achieved, work-in process are naturally reduced and velocity is drastically increased as a result of the single-piece transfer batch size. Managing Quality – Quality is an integral focus of operations management. Quality offers companies a way of enhancing their competiveness and strategic position in the marketplace. Recently, with more and more companies accepting the importance of quality, it has become both an order qualifier and, if lacking, an order loser. Product quality was Toyota Motor Corporations claim to gaining market share over other U. S. car manufacturer but recently in the last few years the product quality Toyota hung their hat on, shattered like broken glass, and in order for Toyota Motor Corporation to regain 75 plus years of quality excellence, that was shattered these last few years, Toyota needs to recognize that it once again need to qualitatively improve on its supply chain management processes. How to cite Toyota Quality Management, Papers

Plato Analysis Essay Example For Students

Plato Analysis Essay And Conservative ChristiansThe views of Plato back in Ancient Greece and that of conservativeChristians today about education for children have surprisingly similar views. Plato thought it to be most beneficial for children, if their learning consistedof music and poetry to shape the soul, and of physical training to shape thebody. However, only stories that were fine and beautiful should be selected. Stories that co ained falsehoods should be banned along with passages that teachfear of death. The teaching should be done in moderation, only the good endingsshould be taught and only good deeds of heroes should be told. ConservativeChristians today believe in many of the same ideas as Plato. Instead of musicand poetry to shape the soul, the Bible should be the primary learning tool. Only shows that are non-secular and do not contain references to evolutionshould be allowed for children to watch. Shows that portray death to childrenshould be monitored by parents. At the heart of these ideas, is the concern withcartoons and the effect they have on young children. This way of thinking doesmore harm to children then it does to protect them. By shielding them from whatactually goes on in this world, i.e. death, sex and non religious views, you aresetting them up for a harder time of understanding these concept when they arefaced with them in real life. Cartoons can be a wonderful way of exposingchildren to the evils of this world in a less harmful way. Children are able torelate to cartoons in a special way that we as adults are unable to do. Becauseof the young age of the children in question, eir innocence is not lost andcartoons have a magical way of relating issues on a program to those that areprevalent in real life. Take for instance the idea of death that is s een in?The Lion King or ?Bambi. This is the perfect segway for parents tostart to teach their children about death. This allows children to see death ina non-realistic way and also gives them the curi ity to ask their parents aboutit. Parents should not shy away from a subject like this. Death is such a partof life that it needs to be explained to children at the earliest possible timethat they are able to comprehend it in just the least. Just ink how much moredifficult it would be trying to explain to a five year old that his mother hasdied, if you as a parent have never even mentioned the notion of death and whatit entails to that child. That child would have such more difficulty undersnding that his mother is never coming back if he had been shielded from everseeing death. There is the argument that you should protect a childsinnocence for as long as possible because once its gone it will never return. There is merit in this argument. However, you have to make the decision onwhether you want protect a child for a couple of more years, or explain to themthe trials of life and in doing so, making it easier for them to comprehend thisworld when they are older. A child that never learns about death, will never beable to embrace it and to realize that death is not an ending but a newbeginning. Everyone is going to experience death at some point in there life andby learning at a young age what death actuall entails will make it easier forthat child when faced with the situation. Cartoons are given too much credit forshaping the way that young children think and behave. Adults are giving cartoonsthis credit because they can look at them and see subtleties because they areolder and have so much more education. Children on the other hand are watchingthese cartoons solely as entertainment. They are not comprehending anyunderlining political or social message these cartoons may be conveying. Ifthere are any political or social messages contained in cartoons, then they eintended for adults and will only be understood by adults. This also can beapplied to the issues regarding death, sex, and violence in cartoons. A goodmajority of children dont watch cartoons to learn, but rather as a form ofentertainment. Violence that is seen in cartoons by children is very rarely, ifer emulated by them. If it is in fact emulated by children, it is the fault ofthe parents and not the cartoons themselves. Parents are responsible forteaching their children what is real and what is fiction. Parents that relyheavily on cartoons as babysitter for their children and do not take thetime to talk and educate their children are why children sometimes mimic what isseen in cartoons. Adults, and in particular conservative Christians are the onesto blame for the beliefs that cartoons are harmful and inappropriate for youngchildren. Take for instance the controversy surrounding Disney cartoons. .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f , .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f .postImageUrl , .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f , .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f:hover , .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f:visited , .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f:active { border:0!important; } .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f:active , .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1371aec2a03b619cfeea1044f458e76f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Evolution of Media Violence EssayConservatives have said that the proportion between the breast size and waistsize of Disneys female characters is too out of proportion and that Disneyis deliberately creating these characters to be sexy. Because of this,conservatives have called for a boycott of Disney cartoons cause they portraythe wrong message to our children. Children are not worried about trivialitieslike this. They are watching these cartoons purely for entertainment. Adultsread too far into situations like this. The children do not even notice th gslike that. And if they dont even notice it, then these adults are using theexcuse that it is harmful to our children to benefit their own position. Thereis a growing debate on whether certain cartoons are appropriate for youngchildren. Not all cartoons are acceptable for children. However, not allcartoons are intended for children and are geared more for adolescents. Thesecartoons, such as, ?South Park and ?The Simpsons, should not becondemned because their target audience is not young children but rather youngadults. These shows should be treated like other shows which are intended foryoung adults. Just because they are in anim ed format, does not necessarily meanthat they are intended for children. Adults need to realize this and to stopunnecesaringly branding these cartoons. As for the fact that some cartoons areinappropriate for young children and yet the children are still being exposed tothem is not the fault of the cartoons directly but that of their parents. If theparents deem certain cartoons to be inappropriate r their children then it istheir responsibility to make sure their children do not watch those shows. Ifparents are around early in their childrens life to educate them aboutwhat is real and what is entailed in life, then the problems with cartoons isvirtually eliminated. The reason that parents have a problem with what isdepicted in cartoons, i because they are too busy to deal with the issues thatare portrayed in cartoons and they feel that cartoons is not the place for theirchildren to learn about the perils of life. If parents would just take toinitiative to explain to their children ab t what they are watching in thesecartoons, then parents would be a lot more comfortable in allowing theirchildren to watch them. Cartoons can not be expected to eliminate every subjectthat certain adults or organizations deem to be offensive or controversial. Ifthis was to happen, then children would receive a diluted and false sense ofwhat this world is actually about. By xposing them to nothing offensive orcontroversial by way of cartoons would be detrimental to childrens growthand development. By shielding children of the ways of the world, which includesdeath and violence, they will be ill-prepared to face the ac alities of ourworld when they need to. The violence that is seen in cartoons can be a goodlearning tool to show children on how they are not supposed to behave. Theviolence that is portrayed in cartoons in purely fiction and even the youngestof children can separate the fact that what they are watching in these cartoonsis pretend. No child is ever going to believe that he can freeze someone with anice gun like some cartoon character did. Adults in todays world grew up withviolence in cartoons and it is doubtful that any adult could honestly say thatthe violence they saw in cartoons as a child geared them to violent adults. Anif the biggest argument against violence in cartoons is that it give childrennightmares then you have to realize that nightmares are a part of growing up andwill happen with or without the effect of cartoons. Cartoons should not be theprimary form in educating children. It should be used as a supplement. It is asupplement that children can easily relate issues in cartoons to those of thereal world. Parents and teachers need to educate children. If a c ld is learningtoo much from what he/she sees in cartoons, then it is the fault of the parentsfor not spending the time needed to insure that their child knows what isactually being said and depicted in the cartoons. By trying to shield childrenfrom the death and violence that is seen on cartoons is not going to stop themfrom experiencing death or from being violent. Those two things are a part oflife. If this is the objective behind the argument that cartoons e detrimentalto our childrens development then you have to ask yourself how people becameviolent or learned about death before cartoons were around to help in theexplanation.